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 Post subject: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Wed Oct 16, 2019 5:44 pm 

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Location: Somewhere east of Prescott, AZ along the old Santa Fe "Prescott & Eastern"
https://www.uppermichiganssource.com/co ... 46171.html

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The Michigan Iron Industry Museum in Negaunee has received $120,000 in funding from the Institute of Museum and Library Services to restore the Yankee, one of the oldest surviving steam locomotives in the United States.

The grant will cover the costs of conserving and restoring the vertical boiler locomotive, which was manufactured by Alexander Chaplin and Co. of Glasgow, Scotland, between 1862 and 1868. The Yankee is thought to be one of only three surviving Chaplin locomotives in the world.

"The Yankee and its twin, the John Bull, signaled the first major technological change for the Upper Peninsula iron mines – the coming of steam," said museum historian Barry James. "Until the locomotives began hauling ore at the Jackson Mine in Negaunee around 1868, all the work was done by human or animal power. The locomotives made removing the ore more efficient."

The Yankee hauled six to 10 small, four-wheel ore cars, each capable of carrying 5 or 6 tons of ore, with a maximum speed of 10 miles an hour. The locomotive signified the coming of the industrial revolution to the Lake Superior iron mines that led the nation in production from the 1850s into the 1890s.


More at the link, including photo.


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Wed Oct 16, 2019 6:00 pm 

Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2014 5:05 pm
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I have always seen the YANKEE attributed to the CUYAHOGA STEAM FURNACE CO. What evidence is there for Alexander Chaplin and Co.?


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Wed Oct 16, 2019 8:31 pm 

Joined: Mon Aug 23, 2004 2:14 pm
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Location: Essex, Connecticut, USA
Greetings:
Catalogs, drawings and the list of Chaplin customers with destinations for their locomotives.
J.David


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Wed Oct 16, 2019 8:51 pm 

Joined: Fri Jan 29, 2010 9:26 am
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Location: Princeton, NJ
JohnT,

I v'e always thought at too, is there some evidence we can see?


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Thu Oct 17, 2019 9:09 am 

Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2014 5:05 pm
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More discussion here:

viewtopic.php?f=1&t=3175&p=14223&hilit=CUYAHOGA+STEAM#p14223


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Sat Oct 19, 2019 10:50 am 

Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2014 5:05 pm
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Here is a photo of the Yankee and John Bull from 1914:

https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id= ... up&seq=541


At that time it was believed that the Yankee was American made. The John Bull has typical Chaplin square boiler brace attachments but the Yankee dosn't. Both boilers look British. The Cuyahoga plate was reported on the Yankee in 1961 but was gone by 1982.
Chemical analyses of the metal might be the only way to tell where Yankee came from.


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Sat Oct 19, 2019 11:08 am 

Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2014 5:05 pm
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This 1910 article indicates that there were three vertical boiler locos at Jackson Iron:

https://books.google.com/books?id=mkhJA ... =PA770&dq=


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Sat Oct 19, 2019 1:53 pm 

Joined: Mon Aug 23, 2004 9:04 am
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Location: Lawrence, Mass.
The naming of the locomotives "Johnny Bull" and "Yankee" would seem to indicate that one was of British origin and the other American.

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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Sun Oct 20, 2019 9:40 am 

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The Lake Superior Iron District: History of its Mines and Furnaces published 1869
In the last year at the Jackson mine: "There has also been added a small locomotive for taking cars in and out of the tunnel."

Yankee in 1947 https://digital.hagley.org/1986268_1_0678


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Sun Oct 20, 2019 9:41 am 

Joined: Thu Mar 24, 2011 12:07 pm
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Location: Leicester, MA.
rjenkins wrote:
The naming of the locomotives "Johnny Bull" and "Yankee" would seem to indicate that one was of British origin and the other American.

I’m not so sure if that... I thought that the John Bull name originated here after the original was received and assembled.

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https://www.facebook.com/LambertLocomotive/


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Sun Oct 20, 2019 10:00 am 

Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2014 5:05 pm
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Here is an article from 1913:

https://books.google.com/books?id=2qcfA ... ve&f=false


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Mon Oct 21, 2019 12:22 am 

Joined: Mon Aug 23, 2004 9:04 am
Posts: 293
Location: Lawrence, Mass.
daylight4449 wrote:
rjenkins wrote:
The naming of the locomotives "Johnny Bull" and "Yankee" would seem to indicate that one was of British origin and the other American.

I’m not so sure if that... I thought that the John Bull name originated here after the original was received and assembled.


The character "John Bull" is a personification of England, in much the same way that "Uncle Sam" is for the United States. That's where the name of both the scrapped stablemate of the Yankee and the more famous Camden & Amboy locomotive in the Smithsonian collection came from. Presumably both were so named by their American owners or crews because of their British origins.

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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Mon Oct 21, 2019 9:06 am 

Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2014 5:05 pm
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Both the 1913 and 1914 articals state clearly that "Johnny Bull" was named that by the local miners because it was made in Briton. They also state that Yankee was built in the US (Cleveland or Pittsburgh).


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 Post subject: Re: Michigan Iron Industry Museum to restore 1800s 0-4-0VBT
PostPosted: Wed Oct 23, 2019 3:27 pm 

Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2014 5:05 pm
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From the museum:

Although still not definitive, our recent research indicates the Yankee was Chaplin work no. 1106 which was the locomotive coming over ca. 1870.



We also have been in contact with Denmark’s railway museum “Danmarks Jernbanemuseum.” Their historian provided documents about their Gamle Ole, which is another surviving Chaplin. Although not a direct match, there is evidence supporting our Yankee Report produced in 1988 stating the Yankee is one of the 3 remaining locomotives of this type in the world.



We do have correspondence from Dr. Francis Lundin, a railroad enthusiast who passed away this past March. He claimed to have the builder’s plate – however, a builder’s plate is not definitive proof that it came from the Yankee even if its owner claims it did. Attempts to contact his relatives have been unsuccessful.



We have the Yankee Report available for you to research if you are in the Negaunee area. Feel free to stop and visit the museum and we can have it ready for you. FYI, we recently received a substantial grant to restore the Yankee. It will be conserved and restored to its original appearance within the next few years. Perhaps a metal analysis will be part of the project.


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